Besides being not easily changed, which demographic factors are especially important?

A. Census tract data can be used to determine needed agency staffing.
B. Density of housing is associated with contagious infections.
C. Ethnicity determines how health is defined and protected.
D. Income determines what community services can be financed.


ANS: C

Nursing

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Earthquakes occur periodically on the West Coast, so residents in that area are encouraged to be prepared in the event of a large quake. What disaster characteristic does this best relate to?

1. Frequency. 2. Preventability. 3. Imminence. 4. Duration.

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The patient complains of his "bottom" being sore. The nurse assesses the area and finds an open area on the sacrum that appears blistered. The nurse should:

1. document the cause of the burn. 2. clean with alcohol, apply moisturizer, and cover with a set dressing. 3. massage the area to promote circulation. 4. clean with mild soap, dry, and apply a light dressing.

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A researcher conducts research and uses a small sample that is not randomly selected. When he replicates the study, twice, he again uses the same site and another small sample that is not randomly selected. This is a threat to which type of validity?

a. Statistical conclusion validity b. Internal validity c. Construct validity d. External validity

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A patient has prescriptions for two inhalers

One inhaler is a bronchodilator, and the other is a corticosteroid. Which instruction regarding these inhalers will the nurse give to the patient? a. "Take the corticosteroid inhaler first." b. "Take the bronchodilator inhaler first." c. "Take these two drugs at least 2 hours apart." d. "It does not matter which inhaler you use first."

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