What impact does memory self-efficacy have on older adults' memory performance?

What will be an ideal response?


Self-efficacy is a belief that one can accomplish things. Memory self-efficacy is an important type of memory belief that is distinct from things such as general knowledge of memory. For example, one may know a great deal about how memory works but still believe that one's ability to perform in a specific situation is poor. Not surprisingly, older adults with low levels of self-efficacy do not perform as well on memory tasks, bringing to mind the concept of a self-fulfilling prophecy. However, older adults with lower levels of memory self-efficacy compensate for poor memory performance by using people for assistance and compensatory strategies to aid in their performance.

Sociology

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The proportion of African American males aged 18-24 who are not in school and have not finished high school ("dropouts") reached its lowest point in __________

a. 1952 b. 1962 c. 1972 d. 1982 e. 1992

Sociology

Which of the following is reflective of lesbian relationships?

(a) One serious relationship over the individual's lifetime. (b) Several partners during their lifetime but only one intimate relationship at a time. (c) Multiple partners at the same time. (d) No serious relationship with any one partner.

Sociology

The ritual of self-gain includes actions driven by a desire for immediate

gratification. Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology

Which level of government could pass a law changing the age at which people can marry?

a. State b. Federal c. County d. City

Sociology