Define the terms prelingual and postlingual. Discuss how a hearing loss during each of these stages affects speech and language development and reading and writing skills.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Prelingual—disordered hearing is present at birth or before the development of speech/language
Postlingual—auditory deficit acquired after acquisition of speech/language
Age at which hearing loss occurs is critical
Normal language development dependent on intact auditory system
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