An older patient is prescribed a diuretic for the treatment of hypertension. For which health problem should the nurse assess this patient?

A) Constipation
B) Cognitive changes
C) Decreased gastric emptying and nausea
D) Manifestations of fluid and electrolyte imbalances


D
Feedback:
Electrolyte imbalances are a common adverse effect of diuretic use. Constipation, cognitive changes, decreased gastric emptying, and nausea are not common adverse effects of diuretic use.

Nursing

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Poor school performance can be exhibited by school-age children exhibiting which characteristic?

1. Decreased auditory stimulation 2. Increase muscle tone 3. Multiple dental caries 4. Chronic tonsillitis

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A nurse takes a newborn's initial set of vital signs and records the following: Temperature: 97.9 °F (36.6C), pulse: 198 beats/minute, respirations: 78 breaths/minute, blood pressure: 64/44 mm Hg. What does the nurse conclude about this infant?

A. Hypotensive: needs IV fluid administration B. Hypothermic: needs to be put in an incubator C. Tachycardic: take pulse again when baby is not crying D. Tachypneic: suction if needed, administer oxygen per protocol

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The drugs recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics for use in children with diabetes (depending upon type of diabetes) are:

1. Metformin and insulin 2. Sulfonylureas and insulin glargine 3. Split-mixed dose insulin and GPL-1 agonists 4. Biguanides and insulin lispro

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A nurse is helping to set up an elder social group at a local senior center where residents can come to play cards or participate in structured activities three times a week. This nurse is working in which function of community?

1. Socialization 2. Social control 3. Social interparticipation 4. Mutual support

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