What occurs as a result of an inadequate secretion of insulin?
a. Protein synthesis is increased.
b. Increased fat breakdown leads to ketonemia. c.
Serum glucose levels are markedly decreased.
d. More rapid conversion and storage of carbohydrates to glucose occurs.
ANS: B
When insulin is deficient, the body cannot metabolize carbohydrates for energy. The body is also unable to store and use fat properly. Incomplete fat metabolism produces ketone bodies that accumulate in the blood.
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