The fact that our beliefs and expectations often influence our sensory experiences is known as
A) bottom-up processing.
B) parallel processing.
C) subliminal processing.
D) top-down processing.
Answer: D
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Which statement is true about boys versus girls when it comes to the effects of divorce?
a. Boys tend to have externalizing problems. b. Girls tend to have externalizing problems. c. Girls are somewhat more likely to have problems in the immediate aftermath of a divorce. d. Boys tend to have internalizing problems.
Freud found that odd medical disorders, such as the loss of feeling in one's hand, often disappeared when individuals __________________
a. were put under hypnosis b. were persuaded to repress anxiety-evoking experiences c. recalled and discussed stressful events d. satisfied the needs of the id
Which one of the following statement about raw scores is TRUE?
a. They are very useful for interpreting test scores. b. They tell us much about how an individual has performed on a test. c. They are useful for making comparisons between individual test takers. d. They require statistical techniques in order to interpret them.
Which of the following is true of research on coping styles?
a. Women are most likely to show the fight-or-flight response. b. Men are most likely to show the tend-and-befriend response. c. Women are mostly likely to show the tend-and-befriend response. d. Men and women tend to cope with stress in the same ways.