Which of the following is not a component of the infection chain?

a. mode of transmission c. culture of organism
b. susceptible host d. source or reservoir


C
In order for a patient to acquire an infection, a series of elements needs to be present. Each element or link is necessary to result in an infection. This process is known as the infection chain and includes: microorganisms, source or reservoir, portal of exit from the reservoir, mode of transmission, portal of entry into the host, and susceptible host.

Nursing

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The nurse instructs the new orientee to care for the gastrostomy site. Which items should the nurse include in her teaching? (Select all that apply.)

a. Cleanse the site with Betadine. b. Place the dressing under the external bar. c. Assess the site for evidence of drainage or infection. d. Apply a thin layer of skin barrier to exit site.

Nursing

When developing a teaching plan for a patient with any type of cardiomyopathy, the nurse understands that compliance is an essential factor for this progressive disease. What factor must the nurse determine to help ensure compliance?

1. Determine motivation factors for individual patients and create a plan that utilizes these factors. 2. Comply with follow up health care provider visits. 3. Stop working and go on general assistance. 4. Move to an assisted living facility.

Nursing

A client has an order for a narcotic analgesic every three to four hours and he received his last dose three hours earlier

Which of the following actions is most appropriate for the nurse to take in response to the client's request for pain medication on his first postoperative day? A) Provide the client with pain medication B) Tell the client that the pain cannot be severe C) Document and ask the client to wait one hour D) Contact the physician for a change in medication

Nursing

The treatment team plans care for a person diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and cannabis abuse. The person has recently used cannabis daily and is experiencing increased hallucinations and delusions. Which principle applies to care planning?

a. Consider each diagnosis primary and provide simultaneous treatment. b. The person will benefit from treatment in a residential treatment facility. c. Withdraw the person from cannabis, and then treat the symptoms of schizophrenia. d. Treat the schizophrenia first, and then establish the goals for the treatment of substance abuse.

Nursing