The Federal Rules of Evidence mandate that a judge take judicial notice of:
a. facts that can be readily determined from a source whose accuracy is beyond dispute.
b. any fact that both sides request that the judge take notice of.
c. facts that have been established by the testimony of two or more witnesses.
d. all of these
A
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Which landmark case led to the reinstating of the death penalty in the United States?
a. Furman v. Georgia c. Tennessee v. Farber b. Gregg v. Georgia d. Lawrence v. Texas
Overgeneralization occurs when we have _______________
a. statements that go far beyond what can be justified based on the data or empirical observations that one has b. making observations in a way that simply reinforces preexisting thinking, rather than attempting to observe in a balanced and critical manner c. making a judgment or reaching a decision and ending in an investigation, before one has the amount or depth of evidence required by scientific standards d. allowing the prior reputation of persons, places, or things to color one's evaluations, rather than attempting to evaluate in a neutral, equal manner
The principle of "less eligibility" refers to:
a. the idea that only first offenders are eligible for probation b. the belief that the conditions of prisons should never be better than theconditions of the lowest worker on the outside c. the idea that one should not be sentenced for the lesser of several crimes d. the belief that a prisoner should serve a certain minimum amount of time before being eligible for parole
________ are experienced correctional officers who are used to temporarily replace officers who are sick or on vacation or to meet staffing shortages.
A. Yard officers B. Relief officers C. Work detail supervisors D. Block officers