Nursing interventions to help the siblings of a child with special needs cope include:
a. explaining to the siblings that embarrassment is unhealthy.
b. encouraging the parents not to expect siblings to help them care for the child with special needs.
c. providing information to the siblings about the child's condition only as they request it.
d. suggesting to the parents ways of showing gratitude to the siblings who help care for the child with special needs.
ANS: D
The presence of a child with special needs in a family will change the family dynamic. Siblings may be asked to take on additional responsibilities to help the parents to care for the child. The parents should show gratitude, such as an increase in allowance, special privileges, and verbal praise. Embarrassment may be associated with having a sibling with a chronic illness or disability. Parents must be able to respond in an appropriate manner without punishing the sibling. The parents may need assistance with the care of the child. Most siblings are positive about the extra responsibilities. The siblings need to be informed about the child's condition before a nonfamily member does so. The parents do not want the siblings to fantasize about what is wrong with the child.
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