Which of the following are valid nursing interventions in treating schizophrenic patients? (Select all that apply)
A.
Do not reinforce hallucinations, delusions, or illusions.
B.
Provide a stimulating environment for the patient to provide distraction.
C.
Keep communication simple.
D.
Promote the patient's problem-solving skills.
E.
Emphasize behavior that is appropriate to the situation.
F.
Encourage the patient to confront stressful situations.
ANS: A, C, E
These responses reinforce reality without creating more stress for the patient, which would be the case in promoting more stimulation, problem solving, and confrontation.
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