Karen Horney’s uses the term _______ to indicate the process of trying to replace one’s actual self with one’s idealized self-image.
a. stressful coping
b. neurosis
c. defense mechanism
d. none of the above
b. neurosis
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Research by David Dunning suggests that one problem concerning self-assessment is that people tend to
a. pay too little attention to past successes in evaluating future prospects. b. overestimate their own skills, prospects for success, and opinion accuracy. c. underestimate their own skills, prospects for success, and opinion accuracy. d. dwell too much on past failures in assessing present competencies.
_____________ refers to a person's chance of developing a disease independent of any risk that other people may have
a. Absolute risk c. The odds ratio b. Prospective risk. d. Logistic risk
Research on the genetic heritability of extraversion-introversion has made use of
A. brain electrical activity measures. B. the twin-study method. C. differences in sensitivity to stimulation. D. only twins that have been reared together (in the same environment).
In today’s terminology, perceptions that do not correspond to the perceptions of other members of the community are called _____.
a. delusions b. hallucinations c. contagions d. trepanations