What value system is based on guilt and fear?

A) Master morality

B) Slave morality

C) Nietzschean optimism

D) Stoicism


B

Philosophy & Belief

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________ is defined as the belief that because God is all-powerful and all-knowing, a human being's ultimate reward or punishment is already decreed by God.

A. Apocalypticism B. Redemption C. Predestination D. Ecumenism

Philosophy & Belief

Which of the following statements is not true of deductively valid arguments?

a. An argument may be valid yet not good. b. An argument may be valid yet have false premises. c. An invalid argument may be inductively strong. d. All the statements in a valid argument must themselves be true.

Philosophy & Belief

In Joseph's story, how many years of famine occur in Egypt?

A. five B. seven C. nine D. eleven

Philosophy & Belief

Which of the following considerations has the utilitarian concept of justice been criticized for failing to take into account?

A. individual integrity and personal responsibility B. impartiality C. actions that bring about the greatest social good D. equality between humans and animals

Philosophy & Belief