The belief that a person should have the right to take his or her own life is more common in ________ cultures than in ________ cultures
Fill in the blanks with correct word
individualistic; collectivist
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Recall the "Castro study" conducted by Jones and Harris. In this study, participants were asked to read an essay that was supposedly written by another student. The essay was always about Castro, but it was either pro-Castro or anti-Castro. Also, participants were told either (a) that the essay-writer got to choose which side to take (pro- or anti-), or (b) that the essay-writer was ASSIGNED to
one side or the other. The researchers found that ____. a. participants made the fundamental attribution error—but only for the pro-Castro essays b. participants made the fundamental attribution error—but only for the anti-Castro essays c. participants made the fundamental attribution error for both types of essays d. participants only made the fundamental attribution error when they themselves had strong views about Castro
Dr. Walsh is studying peer groups amongst younger children. Dominance in these groups is likely to be established through
a. friendly alliances. c. interpersonal skills. b. intelligence and creativity. d. physical power and aggression.
A person's belief that a specific consequence will follow the performance of a specific
action is referred to as a. self-efficacy. b. locus of control. c. self-reinforcement. d. an expectancy. e. a contingency.
Both behaviorism and social learning theory have been criticized for
A) overestimating children's contributions to their own development. B) presenting ideas that are too vague to test empirically. C) emphasizing nature over nurture. D) underestimating children's contributions to their own development.