A child has experienced a sprain of the right ankle. The school nurse should:

1. Apply ice to the extremity.
2. Apply a warm, moist pack to the extremity.
3. Perform passive range-of-motion to the extremity.
4. Lower the extremity below the level of the heart.


1
Rationale:
1. For the first 24 hours for a sprain, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) should be followed. Therefore, the nurse should apply ice to the extremity.
2. For the first 24 hours for a sprain, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) should be followed. Therefore, the nurse should apply ice to the extremity.
3. For the first 24 hours for a sprain, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) should be followed. Therefore, the nurse should rest the extremity rather than perform range-of-motion.
4. For the first 24 hours for a sprain, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) should be followed. Therefore, the nurse should elevate the extremity.

Nursing

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