Which is the greatest constraint on agency action when it considers strategies to secure expanded funding?
A. The budget forecast is a 10-year forecast.
B. The budget process operates on an annual cycle.
C. lack of coordination
D. presidential priorities
B. The budget process operates on an annual cycle.
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The California Supreme Court has ruled that the state constitution requires the state to provide free abortion services for women receiving Medicaid benefits. What is the legal status of the California state court's ruling?
a. It is unconstitutional because the U.S. Supreme Court has never held that government must provide free abortion services to Medicaid recipients. b. It is unconstitutional because states may not provide their residents broader rights than those provided by the U.S. Constitution. c. It is unconstitutional because the Bill of Rights does not mention abortion. d. It is constitutional because states may grant their residents broader rights than guaranteed by the national Constitution. e. It is unconstitutional because the Bill of Rights was never approved by the states.
Gitlow v. New York and Scales v. the United States have which of the following in common?
A) These cases demonstrated the limits of government in dealing with terrorism. B) These cases demonstrated the limits of governments in dealing with sedition. C) These cases demonstrated that civil liberties and rights are curtailed when the government is under threat. D) These cases established unrestricted freedom of speech rights for citizens.
The Supreme Court’s ruling in District of Columbia v. Heller meant that
a. the Second Amendment referred only to the arming of National Guard troops. b. the Second Amendment is unlimited. c. the government cannot prohibit the carrying of firearms in schools and government buildings. d. the District of Columbia could not prohibit the keeping of handguns in the home. e. states were free to ban the keeping of handguns in the home.
In Article I, Section 8, the Constitution specifically grants Congress the power to declare war. The power to declare war, then, is an example of which of the following?
a. delegated power b. reserved power c. implied power d. concurrent power e. concentric power