Who is this person and what idea did he propose?
a. · Linguist Noam Chomsky, who proposed the theory that every child is born with a biological predisposition to learn language
b. · Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, who proposed the idea that cognitive development is strongly influenced by social and cultural factors
c. · Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget, who proposed the idea that children progress through four distinct stages of cognitive development
d. · Psychoanalyst Erik Erikson, who proposed the idea that each stage of the lifespan is associated with a particular psychosocial conflict
b. · Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, who proposed the idea that cognitive development is strongly influenced by social and cultural factors
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Which condition is considered the most extreme case of prematurity?
A. small-for-gestational-age infants B. very-low-birthweight infants C. preterm infants D. low-birthweight infants
Experts suggest that college students distribute their study sessions throughout the semester rather than preparing for exams by cramming. This means that college students should use which approach to memorization?
a. spaced practice b. massed practice c. distributed learning d. delayed practice e. overlearning
People are more likely to be persuaded by a message delivered by someone ____
a. ?with whom they share some similarity b. ?who is not highly attractive c. ?who seems quite different from themselves d. ?who seems unaffected by current trends
Which of the following is NOT part of thinking critically?
a. Examine the evidence that supports an idea or interpretation. b. Analyze the possible biases of those making assertions. c. Consider various explanations for events; don't jump to conclusions. d. Argue with those who don't agree with you.