Freud theorized that methods used to toilet-train children might have a lasting effect on their personality. Children who had rigid, severe toilet training would most likely show which of the following behaviors later in life?
a. narcissistic c. self-mutilating
b. meticulous and hypercritical d. bullying to others and aggressive
B
Feedback
A Incorrect. Narcissistic behaviors are observed in the infant under one year of age.
B Correct. Freud suggested methods caregivers use to toilet train children during this period may have long-lasting effects on personality. For example, children who were products of rigid, severe toilet training could become obsessive about routines and their schedules, or very meticulous and hypercritical.
C Incorrect. Self-mutilating behavior has nothing to do with the anal stage.
D Incorrect. Bullying and aggressive behaviors have nothing to do with the anal stage.
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A) True B) False
To test the corneal reflex of a patient's right eye, you would ask him to open his eyes and look away from you, and then
a. lightly brush the conjunctiva with a cotton-tipped applicator. b. place one drop of warmed sterile saline into his eye. c. shine a bright light onto the cornea from the side. d. lightly stroke the cornea with a slightly moistened cotton wisp.
A premature infant never seems to sleep longer than an hour at a time. Each time a light is turned on, an incubator closes, or people talk near her crib, she wakes up and cries inconsolably until held
The correct nursing diagnosis is ineffective coping related to a. Severe immaturity b. Environmental stress c. Physiologic distress d. Behavioral responses
What teaching regarding postoperative care should the nurse provide for the client undergoing herniorrhaphy?
A. "You should avoid solid foods for the first 48 hours after surgery." B. "After surgery, you should take deep breaths, but avoid coughing." C. "You will not be able to ambulate for 2 days after the surgery." D. "Place Steri-Strips over the incision if you note any separation."