External governance control mechanisms include all the following except
A. media.
B. competitors.
C. analysts.
D. auditors.
Answer: B
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African Americans, Hispanics, and Asian American ethnic groups tend to:
A) be less brand loyal than Asian Americans B) put less value on quality than Caucasians C) be more brand loyal than Caucasians D) be primarily concerned with price
For risk events outside project control, resolution strategies include working with clients to reprioritize cost, schedule, scope or quality and carefully escalate problems.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Train collectors Jack McCoy and Sandro Dias have decided to open a store that sells train memorabilia--everything from toy train sets to full-sized railroad signs. After 18 months in business, they have noticed most of their sales are to the same small group of customers (about 40 people) even though they have records to show there are over 200 active train collectors within a 50-mile radius of their store. Their retailing experience is supportive of the:
A. optimizer principle B. min-max rule C. majority fallacy D. rule of demand E. 80/20 principle
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) Controlling shareholders pay for their control rights because the firm effectively faces a higher cost of equity for outside capital. B) Most countries follow what is called the stakeholder model, giving explicit consideration to other stakeholders—in particular, rank-and-file employees. C) In a pyramid structure, a family first creates a company in which it owns more than 50% of the shares and therefore has a controlling interest. D) A conflict of interest arises because the family has an incentive to try to move profits (and hence dividends) down the pyramid—that is, toward companies in which it has few cash flow rights and away firms in which it has more cash flow rights.