What role did conflicts with Native Americans play in the crisis of the latter part of seventeenth century?
What will be an ideal response?
Conflicts with Native Americans played a major role in the crisis of the late seventeenth century and exacerbated tensions among many groups.
The Wampanoag tribe fought against New Englanders in King Philip's War, which resulted in the death of 3,000 Indians and 1,000 colonists. Dozens of towns in New England were impacted by the war.
Bacon's Rebellion was likewise a result of tensions between colonists and Indians. Bacon, along with planters and landowners, had become frustrated by the Virginia governor's refusal to adopt a more expansionist policy that would allow settlers to acquire additional Indian lands. Bacon exploited deep class resentments under the promise to exterminate Indians and distribute land to all.
Unrest in New Spain was also related to conflicts with Native Americans. The Pueblo Revolt occurred when several groups of Pueblo people sought to disavow the Catholicism of their Spanish conquerors and return to traditional practices. When the Spanish Catholic missionaries in New Mexico attempted to use the power of church and state against these "heretics," the pueblos rose up against Spanish authority and killed most of the missionaries.
And finally, the outbreak of witchcraft accusations in New England reflected the anxiety felt by colonists regarding their relations with their Indian neighbors. Fierce fighting between colonists and native tribes had been occurring in Maine along the northern border of Massachusetts. This fighting led to some colonists in Massachusetts accusing the Indians of using witchcraft against them.
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