It is important for parents to allow toddlers to do things for
themselves since overprotecting them or ridiculing their efforts may cause toddlers to lack confidence in their abilities and become overly dependent on their parents. These conflicts are part of Erikson's psychosocial stage known as
a. initiative versus guilt.
b. autonomy versus shame and doubt.
c. industry versus inferiority.
d. generativity versus stagnation.
ANSWER: b
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______ play a larger role in chronic diseases than contagious diseases
a. Lifestyles b. Viruses c. Infections and viruses d. Lifestyles and stress
Edith's strange behavior has led her daughter Anne to consider institutionalizing her. Edith's mother and grandmother were both institutionalized in their lifetimes and Anne has already sought psychiatric help
Edith's strange behavior BEST fits the ______ model of abnormality. a. psychoanalytic c. intrapersonal b. biological d. cognitive-behavioral
When a skeletal muscle is contracting, another skeletal muscle is relaxing. This illustrates the concept of ______.
A. reciprocal muscle B. antagonistic motor neurons C. antagonistic muscles D. reciprocal innervation
Which of the following is true about naturalistic observation?
A. Participants must always provide consent to being included in naturalistic observation research. B. It is not possible to draw conclusions about human behavior from naturalistic observation. C. Naturalistic observation is useful for developing hypotheses that may be tested using experimental methods. D. Because they are in their usual environment, humans often behave differently during naturalistic observation.