A client has a reduction in immune function. What is the nurse's priority action for this client?

a. Determine whether it is temporary or permanent.
b. Take the client's vital signs every 4 hours.
c. Teach family members to receive the flu shot yearly.
d. Wash hands before entering the room.


D
The nurse should take precautions to prevent infection in the client who has a reduction in im-mune function. It does not matter whether it is temporary or permanent. Teaching the family what to do after the client is discharged from the hospital would not be the primary action. Tak-ing vital signs would be an important action but would not prevent infection, which is the priori-ty.

Nursing

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The nurse working on a surgical floor must logroll a patient following a:

A) Laminectomy B) Thoracotomy C) Hemorrhoidectomy D) Cystectomy

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A patient is beginning to display signs and symptoms of an antibody-mediated humoral response. Which of the following findings would be most consistent with this observation?

a. Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) b. T lymphocytes c. CD4 cells and macrophages d. Delayed-type hypersensitivity

Nursing

To allow adequate time for gastric emptying, a preoperative adult should fast for:

a. 1–2 hours. b. 2–4 hours. c. 4–6 hours. d. 6–8 hours.

Nursing