A criticism of Piaget was that he did not distinguish competence from performance. This implies that

a. real competence might not be shown on particular tests.
b. a performance test typically overestimates competence.
c. the examiner might cheat on the scoring of performance.
d. application of psychic power can inflate performance.


A

Psychology

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Batina is a conservative investor, much to the chagrin of her husband. He cannot believe she values stability in an investment over the historical rate of return. The standard deviations of the following returns of investment are given below. Which investment should Batina choose?

a. ?1.23 b. ?0.98 c. ?2.21 d. ?1.91

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In a normal distribution, what percent of test takers will score between one standard deviation below and one standard deviation above the mean?

a. 2.1% b. 13.6% c. 34.1% d. 68.2%%

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If, after calculating an inferential statistic, we find that the results of our study are NOT

statistically significant, we can reasonably conclude that a. our study contained a major flaw. b. our results may have been due simply to chance. c. we did not ask the right research question. d. our efforts in conducting the research were not justified by the results we obtained. e. our hypothesis must be incorrect.

Psychology