The nurse observes drainage from a client's ears after a head injury, and suspects a cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) leak. Which description of the fluid supports the nurse's suspicion?

1. Yellow without sediment.
2. Blood-tinged without sediment.
3. Clear, colorless.
4. Pink without sediment.


Correct Answer: 3
It is important to recognize CSF as clear and colorless. Due to its appearance, it can be mistaken for normal drainage such as rhinorrhea. Yellow drainage, blood-tinged fluid, and pink drainage without sediment are not consistent with cerebral spinal fluid.

Nursing

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