What was the basis of the Chinese social order under the Han dynasty? Describe the lives of the Chinese people during this period, paying particular attention to women's roles
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ANSWER:
The basic Chinese social unit was the family, which included all previous generations. Han societal values reflected familial values such as loyalty, obedience, respect, and honor. Each member of the family had a place in the hierarchy and a proper role to play. Chinese families subordinated the roles of women, who were controlled by their fathers, husbands, or sons. It was not considered proper for women to participate in public life or business enterprises. Marriages were arranged, and women were expected to prove themselves to their new families. Confucian ethics deeply influenced the intellectual and governing classes. Those elites lived urban lifestyles, engaging in trade and leisure activities not available to the poor.
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