If you are studying math problems because you really want to win an award, psychologists would say you have _____ goals; if you are just hoping that you do not get the lowest score in the class, you are exhibiting _____ goals
a. avoidance; approach
b. approach; mastery
c. approach; avoidance
d. avoidance; mastery
Answer: C
Rationale: These goals are enjoyable and pleasant incentives that we are drawn toward, such as praise or financial reward. These goals are unpleasant outcomes such as shame, embarrassment, or emotional pain, which we try to avoid.
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a) True b) False
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Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
__________ must have reasoned that fears can be unlearned by the process of counterconditioning
a. Fritz Perls c. Joseph Wolpe b. Albert Bandura d. Sigmund Freud
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A. Receptors in the periphery are closer to the pupil. B. The fovea is closer to the retina's blind spot than peripheral receptors. C. More receptors in the periphery than in the fovea funnel input to each ganglion cell. D. Ganglion cells in the periphery transmit their information to a larger brain area.