Person-centered therapy is founded on what two basic hypotheses?
What will be an ideal response?
- Each person has the capacity to understand the circumstances that cause unhappiness and to reorganize his or her life accordingly
- a person’s ability to deal with these circumstances is enhanced if the therapist establishes a warm, accepting, and understanding relationship
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What occurred as a result of the growth of managed care organizations in the 1990s?
a. The number of independent counselors decreased. b. Many counselors became providers for health maintenance organizations (HMOs). c. The number of sessions a counselor could offer under managed health care plans decreased. d. All of the above.
It is generally a best practice for counselors to approach working with youngsters who demonstrate anger, noncompliance, and aggression in which of the following ways?
a. First assess level of academic ability because these children might be demonstrating underlying learning difficulties. b. Use nondirective and supportive counseling strategies to enhance the child's sense of self-esteem. c. Use guided imagery so that children can access motivations for anger and aggressive behavior. d. Provide structure and a clear set of guidelines for appropriate behavior while seeking to enhance social competence.
Philosophically, the existentialists would agree that:
a. ? the final decisions and choices rest with the therapist. b. ? people do not redefine themselves by their choices. c. ? a person cannot go beyond early conditioning. d. ? making choices can create anxiety.
An important consideration in assessing the objectivity and quality of a dependent measure is the extent to which the procedures and scoring methods are standardized. Discuss the standardization methods delineated in the text.
What will be an ideal response?