An older patient has difficulty swallowing oral medicines and sometimes spits them out after the nurse leaves the hospital room. Which action should the nurse take to ensure the patient swallows the medications?

A) Crushing any large or enteric-coated tablets
B) Prescribing liquid or suppository forms of the medicines
C) Giving the patient ample fluids to make swallowing easier
D) Having the patient hold the medicine in the mouth until being able to swallow


C
Feedback:
Ample fluids assist with swallowing. The nurse may consult with the patient's health care provider about alternative forms of the drug but cannot prescribe drugs. If the patient's mouth is dry, the patient may not need to swallow for a long time, and some medicines will disintegrate in the mouth and cause an unpleasant taste unless they are swallowed immediately. Enteric-coated tablets should not be crushed.

Nursing

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