What is the MOST common prognosis for an infant with pyloric stenosis?
a. complete recovery with surgical treatment
b. dependence on the actual extent of the defect
c. ongoing treatment with commercially prepared pancreatic enzymes
d. prevalent neurological disabilities
A
Pyloric stenosis occurs when the circular muscle surrounding the pylorus blocks the gastric emptying. The infant will have projectile vomiting, ravenous hunger, hyperactive bowel sounds, irritability, decreased number and volume of stools, an olive-shaped mass in the right upper quadrant, and visible peristaltic waves. Surgery is required to correct the problem and usually has no lasting effects.
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What disorder of the adnexa is most likely the diagnosis?
A 23-year-old waitress comes to your clinic complaining of severe pelvic pain radiating to her right side. The pain began yesterday and is getting much worse. She has had no burning with urination and denies any recent sexual activity. She has no nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, fever, or vaginal discharge. Her last period was 3 to 4 weeks ago. Her past medical history consists of severe acne, depression, and mild obesity. She has had no surgeries. She broke up with her boyfriend 6 months ago and denies dating anyone else. She smokes one pack of cigarettes a day, drinks three to four beers two to three times a week, and denies any illegal drug use. Her mother is diabetic and her father has coronary artery disease. On examination you see a mildly obese female in moderate distress. Her blood pressure is 130/80 and her pulse is 90. She is afebrile. On auscultation she has active bowel sounds. She has no rebound or guarding in any abdominal quadrant. Speculum examination shows no lesions on the cervix and no discharge or bleeding from the os. During the bimanual examination she has no cervical motion tenderness, but her right adnexal area is swollen and tender. A urine analysis is normal and the urine pregnancy test is pending. A) Ovarian cyst B) Tubal pregnancy C) Pelvic inflammatory disease
Written literature reviews are undertaken for many different purposes. In a quantitative research report, what section of the report would a review of prior research on the problem under study be located?
A) Introduction B) Methods C) Results D) Discussion
The drugs that mimic the effect of norepinephrine are called:
a. sympathomimetics, or adrenergic agonists. b. sympatholytics, or adrenergic drugs. c. sympathomimetics, or adrenergic blockers. d. sympatholytics, or adrenergic blockers.
Denial is the most common defense mechanism used by alcoholics
Indicate whether the statement is true or false