An autistic child is hospitalized with asthma. The nurse should plan care so that the:
a. parents' expectations are met.
b. child's routine habits and preferences are maintained.
c. child is supported through the autistic crisis.
d. parents need not be at the hospital.
B
Children with autism are often unable to tolerate even slight changes in routine. Focus of care is on the child's needs rather than on the parent's desires. Autism is a life-long condition. The presence of the parents is almost always required when an autistic child is hospitalized.
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A patient is returning to her room from having vulvar surgery. An important intervention during the initial postoperative period would consist of which of the following?
A) Placing the patient in high-Fowler's position B) Sitz baths are recommended C) Monitoring the surgical site for signs of infection D) Analgesics will be administered on a PRN basis
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with herpes zoster. Which statement, by the client, needs further clarification by the nurse?
A) "Even though this is from a childhood disease, I am still contagious." B) "Herpes zoster is caused by a viral infection." C) "Herpes zoster is a reactivation of the varicella virus." D) "Once I get the infection, I cannot get it again."
A nurse is teaching a class at a community health center on the topic of attributes that influence good health in the adult population. Which of the following would the nurse correlated with being married?
A) Engaging in more health risking behaviors B) Having more serious psychological stress if a married middle-aged woman C) Consuming more alcohol and smoking more cigarettes D) Having a higher incidence of being overweight or obese if a middle-aged man
When providing care to the Native American culture, it is important to elicit help from the:
A) spiritual healer. B) priestess. C) rabbi. D) preacher.