What restricts the Fed's ability to write checks and purchase U.S. securities?

a. Congress; the Fed must receive a budget allocation from Congress before it can write a check.
b. The gold requirement; the Fed cannot write a check unless it has a sufficient amount of gold to back the expenditure.
c. Reserve requirements; the Fed must maintain 20 percent of its assets in the form of cash against the deposits that it is holding for commercial banks.
d. Nothing; the Fed can create money simply by writing a check on itself.


D

Economics

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