Which of the following might demonstrate the result of discursive, or theoretical, reasoning?
a. Opting to delay studying for an exam so that you can go to a party tonight
b. The willingness to turn down a job now so that you can get a better job later
c. A person's religious beliefs
d. The decision to camp out all night to buy tickets to a rock concert
Answer: C
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You made a number of dumb mistakes on an exam. Your goal of an "A" is blocked and you experience frustration because of:
A. personal limitations B. social limitations C. environmental limitations D. burnout
Rachel has found that when she opens the cupboard door to get the cat food, the cats come running to the kitchen. Rachel knows that this is classical conditioning and that the unconditioned stimulus is the __________
a. cat food b. cat c. running of the cats d. cupboard door opening
Imagine you are watching the news, and you see there was a fire at a club you were planning to go to that same night. You realize that if you had not been too tired to go out, you might have been there. This is an example of ______.
A. counterfactual thinking B. hypothesis testing C. verification D. causal reasoning
Working memory does which of the following?
A) Stores information for later retrieval B) Encodes memory for immediate use or storage C) Picks up information from the environment D) Clears the memory to make room for new information