Many television viewers are impressed by "psychic

mediums" who pretend to communicate with the deceased friends and relatives of audience members. Typically, the viewers will remember the apparent "hits," or correct statements made by the "mediums," while ignoring the "misses," or incorrect statements. This tendency is referred to as
a. the Barnum effect.
b. the confirmation bias.
c. the astrologer's dilemma.
d. uncritical acceptance.


ANSWER: b

Psychology

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The simulation heuristic tends to invoke ____ thinking

a. debiasing b. magical c. counterregulatory d. counterfactual

Psychology

If following the pattern of findings in the U.S., which person would be LEAST likely to adhere to gender role stereotyping?

a. Keonna, an African American female b. Jacob, a Caucasian male c. Abby, a Caucasian female d. There are no differences between ethnic groups or genders so all would be equally likely to adhere to gender-role stereotyping.

Psychology

One difference between the between subjects factorial ANOVA and the repeated measures factorial ANOVA is that, in the repeated measures ANOVA, _____

a. only one mean square needs to be calculated b. more than one critical F is required to test the hypotheses c. multiple alpha levels are used to evaluate the hypotheses d. there is no way to evaluate the significance of the interactions between variables

Psychology

A researcher studied the effect of experiencing a severe hurricane on children over a year. During the course of the study, some children moved from the area and couldn't be studied further

Measurement of the changes in post-traumatic responses in children could have been affected by a. attrition. b. maturation. c. selection. d. history.

Psychology