The nurse is caring for a patient who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which patient statement would indicate a need for nutritional instruction?

a. "Nutrition can affect health positively or negatively."
b. "I should drink milk, as it is the perfect food."
c. "Excessive intake of a nutrient can interfere with others."
d. "Classes of nutrients are carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water."


ANS: B
A low-fat, high-protein diet is recommended because fat causes decreased functioning of the lower esophageal sphincter. Caffeine, milk products, and spicy foods should be avoided.

Nursing

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In counseling a client with ulcerative colitis for 25 years about health maintenance plans, the nurse would include the advice that the client should

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A client diagnosed with primary bone sarcoma of the leg is scheduled for tumor removal. The client expresses fear of loss of function. Which is the nurse's best response?

a. "It is normal to feel this way." b. "Physical therapy will assist you to regain function." c. "This surgery is better than an amputa-tion." d. "This surgery is necessary to save your life."

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A client returns to the unit following transurethral resection of the prostate due to prostate cancer. The client states that he wants the three-way Foley catheter to be removed because it is causing him to have bladder spasms

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When a patient receives an IM injection, ______________ moves the medication from the injection site

into the bloodstream. Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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