According to scientific evidence, which of the following actions can help reduce a person's risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus?

A. Drinking 2 servings of alcohol daily
B. Exercising daily
C. Taking vitamin C supplements
D. Smoking less than 2 packs of cigarettes/week


Answer: B

Nutritional Science

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In an active 5-year-old child of normal body weight who eats 1800 kcal daily, the number of kilocalories (kcalories or kcal) used for basal metabolism would be about:

a. 180. b. 450. c. 720. d. 900.

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Which antioxidant enzyme system helps remove hydrogen peroxide from the body by reducing it to water?

A) beta-carotene B) superoxide dismutase C) glutathione peroxidase D) the microsomal enzyme-oxidizing system

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Young female athletes often experience a delay in menarche of approximately what duration?

a. 6 months to 1 year b. 1 to 2 years c. 2 to 4 years d. 5 years e. They do not experience a delay in menarche.

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Which food is most likely to enhance the absorption of iron?

A) legumes B) orange juice C) whole grains D) corn

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