According to Erikson, a person will have a more difficult time dealing with later crises if the person
a. became fixated at a psychosocial stage.
b. experienced overwhelming psychogenic anxiety.
c. failed to resolve a psychosocial dilemma at a particular life stage.
d. showed generativity regarding their resolution of other psychosocial stages.
ANSWER: c
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A racing driver whose car skids off the road in an important event is MOST likely to attribute his performance to ______
a. errors in judgment on his part b. slick conditions on the asphalt c. his late-night partying on the previous evening d. problems he is having in his personal life
Six-week-old Elia learned that whenever she smiled her mother would smile back and sometimes would pick her up. Elia started to smile more often so that she could get her mother's attention. This illustrates
a. operation conditioning. c. operant conditioning. b. classical conditioning. d. reflex conditioning.
________ refers to the way individuals define themselves in terms of their group membership.
A. Ethnocentrism B. Social identity C. Crowdsourcing D. Groupthink
While little Jonathon is playing in his living room, his mother leaves the room for a few minutes. He hardly notices that his mother has left. When she returns, he does not give her much attention. According to Ainsworth and her colleagues, Jonathon most likely belongs to the ________ attached group.
A. ambivalently B. independently C. securely D. avoidantly