According to Rachman (2002 ), the 3 "multipliers" that increase the intensity and frequency of compulsive checking include the following EXCEPT:
a) Lack of control over the environment
b) A sense of personal responsibility
c) The probability of harm if checking not done
d) The predicted seriousness of harm
a
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According to the chapter, a criticism of using telephone surveys that is no longer valid today is that:
a. people generally were unwilling to use them. b. telephones were highly unreliable. c. the sound quality was too poor. d. telephones were once only owned by individuals with high SES.
In 1979, Cathleen Crowell accused Gary Dotson of rape, and he was later convicted. Which of the following is true of this case?
A. Crowell mistakenly identified Dotson as her attacker, based on a flawed police lineup. B. Dotson was released from prison in 1987 and immediately pardoned when Crowell admitted to lying about the crime. C. Dotson was wrongfully convicted but not completely exonerated until 1989, when DNA proved his innocence. D. Despite Crowell's later statement that she lied about the crime, Dotson has not been released because prosecutors believe she is telling the truth.
People in non-Western cultures who lack formal schooling
A) are especially likely use memory strategies. B) need to use memory strategies for day-to-day problem solving. C) use more elaboration than rehearsal or organization. D) rarely benefit from instruction in memory strategies.
Empirical work on pressure and task performance in non-professionals reveals which of the following trends?
A) ?Choking under pressure is just an excuse used by incompetent people. B) ?Choking under pressure is a phenomenon unique to amateur performers. C) ?Non-professionals are less likely to choke under pressure than are professional athletes. D) ?Choking under pressure is a fairly common experience.