In the 1970s, Washington Post journalists Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein published factual, well-researched, and powerful articles on the Watergate scandal that led to what eventual outcome?
a. They published a list of Communist sympathizers employed in government agencies.
b. They published accounts of deep-rooted corruption known as the Watergate affair that led to the resignation of President Nixon.
c. They introduced the first Internet-based news program.
d. They successfully sued the government to lift restrictions against reporting on the war in Vietnam.
e. They were imprisoned for secretly spying on the president for publicity reasons.
ANS: B
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List the major functions of political parties. How does the public benefit from the party label, and how does the public use it to exert pressure on public officials?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following statements about the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is INCORRECT?
a. It was the first major Indian party to mobilize on the basis of religious identity. b. The BJP is a highly centralized and well-disciplined political party. c. It was the first major Indian party to adopt an openly anti-Muslim stance. d. The BJP maintains close ties to two nonparliamentary groups through which many of its leaders have been recruited. e. The BJP has been the ruling party only once in the history of the country.
Which of the following is NOT a reason that hegemony leads to peace? a. Peace results from hegemony because states are not irrational enough to enter into a conflict with thehegemon unless it is absolutely necessary
b. The hegemon reduces the anarchy in the system because they act as the "global cop.". c. Peace results from hegemony because the hegemon can punish those who defect, which solves the prisoner'sdilemma. d. There is a balance in the distribution of power that keeps any state from dominating.
Which of the following types of grant programs provides benefits to all persons qualified to receive them under law based on such factors as age, income, and disability?
a) block grants b) categorical grants c) entitlement programs d) project grants e) challenge grants