In the late 1800s, the emphasis on a biological cause of mental disorder ironically resulted in reduced interest in treatments for mental patients because it was thought that
A. physicians should devote more time to the physically ill.
B. patients would improve more rapidly if they were not hospitalized.
C. the hospital staff was not adequately trained to administer new treatments.
D. mental illness due to brain pathology was incurable.
Answer: D
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Unlike other designs, single-subject designs:
a. do not average the individual's data with the data of other subjects. b. use random sampling. c. use random assignment. d. are not concerned with internal or external validity.
Jackie didn't do well on her first Human Relations exam and called her mom with her concerns. Her mom responded, "You should have studied more." Jackie responded defensively because her mother used ___________ language.*
a. evaluative b. descriptive c. certainty d. provisional
Charles is motivated to see himself accurately. What kind of social comparison is he most likely to make?
a. He will make an upward comparison. b. He will make a downward comparison. c. He will compare himself to people with a similar background to his own. d. He will not use social comparison; rather, he will use introspection.
Unsuccessful mirroring results in
a. satisfaction of the child's narcissistic needs. b. an initial, grandiose sense of self. c. an inability to develop an adequate sense of self. d. all of these answers are correct