A dog, taught to salivate to the sound of a buzzer, learned that the buzzer was no longer followed by food and stopped salivating to the buzzer. If the dog again heard the buzzer after a few weeks, it would probably ______
a. not salivate
b. salivate only if the buzzer was dissimilar to the one on which it was conditioned
c. salivate
d. require only one trial pairing of the buzzer and the food to reestablish
the association and begin salivating to the buzzer again
c
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Critics who argue that immigrants lack the technical knowledge to contribute to the U.S. economy fail to see some fundamental aspects of immigrant success, including which fact?
A. Most legal and illegal immigrants never succeed financially. B. Only a few immigrants come to the United States to get on welfare. C. Immigrants do not contribute more to the U.S. economy than they take away. D. Most immigrants eventually marry into native-born American families.
Lawrence Kohlberg proposed that moral development occurs in a fixed order, and that people are unable to reach the highest stage of moral reasoning until __________ due to __________.
A. middle childhood; lack of cognitive development B. adolescence; lack of experience and peer pressure C. young adulthood; lack of experience D. adolescence; lack of cognitive development
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Linear perspective is a depth cue that requires only one eye to experience. 2. We tend to perceive objects higher in our visual field as closer than objects lower in our visual field. 3. The interposition of two objects allows us to determine with reasonable accuracy how far apart the two objects are. 4. Interposition is a binocular depth cue. 5. The closer the object at which you're looking, the smaller the binocular disparity.
Wundt's ideas were carried to the United States by Edward Titchener with these ideas forming the school of thought known as
a. structuralism. b. functionalism. c. humanism. d. behaviorism.