The Reformation and Counter-Reformation resulted in
A) an outpouring of Christian love as people of different denominations celebrated the diversity of their faiths.
B) widespread and prolonged wars and civil disorder combined with economic dislocation.
C) tensions that rarely resulted in violence.
D) an almost universal separation of church and state.
E) a period of artistic and creative decline.
Ans: B
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What did diplomats urge the United States to do to bring the war in the Pacific to an end?
a) permit Japan to retain its emperor b) launch a full-scale invasion of Japan c) offer Japan Lend-Lease aid d) drop atomic bombs on Japan
The reforms of the church, at this time, included the reception of communion once a year and
a. addition of simony as church doctrine. b. rejection of celibacy among the priests. c. election of popes by a council of kings. d. power of the pope to decide civil laws. e. requirement that Christians confess annually.
The first decisive Union military victory of the war occurred
A. in Maryland, with the defeat of an invading Confederate force. B. along the Gulf coast, where Marines landed against General Jackson's defenders at New Orleans. C. in Virginia, at Bull Run. D. in the West, on the Tennessee River under General Grant.
Which statement about the western settlements is FALSE?
a. Settlers often set up farms on land to which they did not have legal title. b. People cooperated with each other to clear land and build shelters. c. The government discouraged western settlement at every turn. d. Americans settled without regard to national boundaries. e. Improvements in transportation and