Using concepts from the information-processing approach to learning, list and explain the characteristics of each of the three components of memory
What will be an ideal response?
One of the three components is sensory memory, also called the sensory register.
This component stores incoming stimuli for less than a second. Very little of this
information will become part of working or long-term memory. Working memory is
the component in which current, conscious mental activity occurs. Information
moves back and forth from this component as it is needed. Long-term memory, the
third component, stores large amounts of information for minutes, hours, days,
months, or years.
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In social psychology, people who regard traits and abilities as fixed and stable are known as ____, while people who believe that it is possible to change and improve traits and abilities are known as ____
a. entity theorists; incremental theorists b. incremental theorists; entity theorists c. individualists; collectivists d. collectivists; individualists
If a problem behavior produces stimulation that is reinforcing, this is an example of _______________________ positive reinforcement
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
The term for a pause in identity formation, when alternatives are explored before final choices are made, is known as
identity diffusion. role confusion. negative identity. moratorium.
Ken wants to go to law school because he believes being a lawyer will bring him prestige and a good income. However, he is not sure he should attend because he is very concerned about the hard work law school will involve and the money it will cost. Ken is faced with a(n) __________ conflict.
a) approach-approach b) avoidance-avoidance c) approach-avoidance d) double approach-avoidance