The nurse is teaching an elderly patient with difficulty swallowing about his medications. Which explanation by the nurse is most helpful?

a. "Enteric coated tablets can be crushed and taken with applesauce."
b. "Tablets that are scored can be broken in half."
c. "Medications labeled ‘SR' can be crushed."
d. "Avoid taking medications in liquid form."


ANS: B
It is acceptable to break scored tablets in half to facilitate swallowing of the medication. Enteric coated tables should never be crushed because of the effect on the absorption rate and potential for toxicity. Medications labeled "SR" indicate "sustained release" and should not be crushed because of the effect on the absorption rate. Medication in liquid form may be easier to swallow.

Nursing

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