Martin works as a pizza delivery person. He parks his bike outside Regalia Inc. to deliver an order. Meanwhile, a damaged book rack in Regalia, which is situated on the first floor of the building, falls down through an open window and crashes on his bike. However, no one admits to having seen the rack fall. Can Martin recover against Regalia for negligence?

A. Martin will be unable to recover because parking under an open floor window amounts to contributory negligence and he is therefore liable for the accident too.
B. Martin can recover if he can prove that book racks do not fall out of windows in the absence of negligence and that Regalia Inc. had exclusive control of the rack prior to the fall.
C. Martin can recover only if he finds a witness who saw the book rack crashing on the bike.
D. Martin will be unable to recover because parking under an open window amounts to assumption of risk.


Answer: B

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