How do professional societies and associations decide what to put in their standards?
a. The members form a committee that adapts their codes from those of other professional organizations.
b. Members vote on and adopt the standards after extensive discussion and debate.
c. Organizations derive their ethical codes from governmental agencies and guidelines.
d. Members propose their codes and agree to abide by them only after the codes are accepted by consensus.
b. Members vote on and adopt the standards after extensive discussion and debate.
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Köhler believed that chimps learned to solve problems through:
a. trial and error c. memory b. reinforcement d. insight
The sailors who survived the capsizing of the Aleutian Enterprise filed a lawsuit against the company that owned the ship. They claimed that they suffered psychological harm (e.g., posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)) as a result of this event. What was the outcome of this case?
A. The court did not compensate them because they were not hurt physically. B. They were compensated for their psychological injuries because they had been in the "zone of danger." C. The court did not compensate them because they were not close enough to the "zone of danger" to be eligible for compensation. D. They were compensated because PTSD was diagnosed in all of the sailors by experts hired by both sides.
Which factor diminishes the eating response?
a. being presented with sweet foods b. having a low blood sugar level c. being presented with fatty foods d. being in the presence of others eating e. being presented with bitter foods