A patient informs the nurse that he has been having abdominal pain that is relieved when having a bowel movement. The patient states that the physician told him he has irritable bowel syndrome

What does the nurse recognize as characteristic of this disorder? A) Weight loss due to malabsorption
B) Blood and mucus in the stool
C) Chronic constipation with sporadic bouts of diarrhea
D) Client is awakened from sleep due to abdominal pain.


C
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Most clients with IBS describe having chronic constipation with sporadic bouts of diarrhea. Some report the opposite pattern, although less commonly. Most clients experience various degrees of abdominal pain that defecation may relieve. Weight usually remains stable, indicating that when diarrhea occurs, malabsorption of nutrients does not accompany it. Stools may have mucus, but blood is not usually found because the bowel is not locally inflamed. The sleep is not disturbed from abdominal pain.

Nursing

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The nurse is assessing for skin changes in an older woman. Which findings require immediate referral? (Select all that apply.)

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During the admission interview, the nurse asks the client what led to his hospitalization

The client responds, "They lied about me. They said I murdered my mother. You're the killers. You all killed my mother. She died before I was born." The best initial response by the nurse would be: A) "I just saw your mother. She's fine." B) "You're having very frightening thoughts." C) "We'll put you in a private room until you're in better control." D) "If your mother died before you were born, you wouldn't be here."

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Which statement most accurately describes the action that occurs during stage S (synthesis) of the cell cycle?

1. The cell undergoes prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. 2. The cell makes additional proteins that are necessary for cell division. 3. The cell conducts metabolism, impulse conduction, contraction, or secretion. 4. The cell duplicates its DNA.

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The nurse actively uses self to achieve the moral ideal when caring for a patient with mental illness. Which nursing theorist is the nurse implementing?

1. Patricia Benner 2. Martha Rogers 3. Hildegard Peplau 4. Florence Nightingale

Nursing