Integrationist theories of state formation __________
A. emphasize domination and exploitation
B. assume state formation resulted from its beneficial effects
C. place state authority in the hands of the merchant class
D. emphasize revolts against monopoly control
Answer: B
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Some people are “splitters,” dividing the erectus-like forms into multiple species based on physical features and geography; others are “lumpers,” classifying all of these forms into a single species. Are you a “splitter” or a “lumper” with regards to Homo erectus? Explain your answer.
What will be an ideal response?
An example of a high-level theory would be a theory that seeks to answer which of the following questions?
a. Why are all of these artifacts clustered around this hearth, or fire pit? b. Why do we believe that this stone tool was used to process plant material rather than to butcher an animal? c. Why did some societies evolve stratified social and political systems whereas others remained egalitarian? d. How many artifacts are clustered around this hearth or fire pit? e. How was this stone tool used to process plant material, not butcher an animal?
Ian Hodder's research among the Moro and Mesakin in Sudan revealed that the Moro women disposed pig bones outside the compound because
a. pigs are considered sacred animals by the Moro and therefore were disposed of in a ritual manner. b. Moro men did not want to be "polluted" with the bones of an animal that was associated with women. c. they didn't want the scent of the bones attracting dangerous scavengers, like hyenas, close to the compound. d. the pig bones were larger than the bones of other animals they consumed and they did not want to clutter up the compound with the debris from feasts. e. there were no trash pits inside the village.
Members of a clan say they are descended from a common apical ancestor.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)