What is the heat-transfer rate from the compressor?

Carbon dioxide gas enters a water-cooled compressor at conditions = 1 bar and = 10°C, and is discharged at conditions = 36 bar and = 90°C. The entering flows through a 10-cm-diameter pipe with an average velocity of 10 , and is discharged through a 3-cm-diameter pipe. The power supplied to the compressor is


First, we need to determine the velocity of the discharge, To do this the mass flow rate must be determined by using

Using this ?,



Now that has been determined



and converting by using 1 kJ/kg = you obtain Q = –127.064 kJ/mol. To get the heat transfer

rate,

Q? = Q ? ? = ?19053 kJ/s.

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