According to Mundell, countries to constitute an optimal currency area need to satisfy one of the two conditions. Explain these conditions
What will be an ideal response?
Mundell argued these countries need to satisfy one of the two conditions: 1 ) the countries have to experience similar shocks, then they would have chosen roughly the same monetary policy; 2 ) Or, if the countries experience different shocks, they must have high factor mobility.
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If a good is scarce
A) some criteria must be established to determine who gets what. B) its price is above the market-clearing level. C) its price is below the market-clearing level. D) the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied. E) the supply is less than the demand.
Assume that Country A produces 60 tons of sugar using 6 productive units and that Country B produces 40 tons of sugar using 6 productive units. Assume further that Country A produces 120 tons of coffee using 4 units of production and that Country B produces 90 tons of coffee using 4 units of production. It follows that
a. Country A has a comparative advantage over Country B in the production of coffee. b. Country A has a comparative advantage over Country B in the production of coffee and sugar. c. Country A has a comparative advantage over Country B in the production of sugar. d. Country B has a comparative advantage over Country A in the production of sugar.
How does the break-even inflation rate differ from the expected inflation rate as measured in surveys?
A) They are very close to each other. B) The break-even inflation rate varies less than the expected inflation rate from surveys. C) The break-even inflation rate varies more than the expected inflation rate from surveys. D) The break-even inflation rate is always several percentage points higher than the expected inflation rate from surveys.
"The second glass of Evian water was very good. May I have another?" Which of the following is necessarily true regarding this statement?
a. The marginal utility of the second glass is negative. b. The marginal utility of the second glass is less than the marginal utility of the first glass. c. The marginal utility of the second glass is positive. d. The water is free. e. The marginal utility of the third glass is negative.