In the context of Hofstede's cultural dimensions, which of the following is a difference between leaders in high power distance cultures and low power distance cultures?
a) Leaders in high power distance cultures tend to be autocratic or paternalistic in their decision making and interactional style, while leaders in low power distance cultures tend to be more participative and consensual.
b) Leaders in high power distance cultures do not encourage greater status and power differences between them and their followers, while leaders in low power distance cultures encourage greater status and power differences between them and their followers.
c) Leaders in high power distance cultures encourage conflict and disagreement across hierarchies, while leaders in low power distance do not encourage conflicts and disagreements across hierarchies.
d) Leaders in high power distance cultures tend to be more participative and consensual, while leaders in low power distance cultures tend to be autocratic or paternalistic in their decision-making and interactional style.
a
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How do parents handle the issue of independence in their children?
a. They are somewhat more likely to supervise their daughters and leave their sons alone. b. They are somewhat more likely to supervise their sons and leave their daughters alone. c. They treat sons and daughters similarly as preschoolers, but supervise daughters more when children reach school age. d. They treat sons and daughters identically with regard to independence.
An EEG is recording Duane's brain activity while he sleeps. He has just entered Stage N2 sleep when there is a sudden crash from the hallway. It is likely that:
a. Duane will wake up and report he was not really asleep yet b. Duane will incorporate the noise from the crash into the dream he is currently experiencing c. the EEG will return to a period of alpha wave activity d. there will be a K-complex pattern in the EEG pattern at the time of the crash
We learn our own actions lead to outcomes through:
a. operant conditioning b. classical conditioning c. second-order conditioning d. higher-order conditioning
People tend to show little variation in weight from year to year. This constant weight is referred to as the individual's:
a. homeostatic weight b. set point c. ventromedial weight d. optimal weight