An older adult complaining of anxiety is prescribed diazepam by a family physician. The physician asks the office nurse to explain to the client the problematic side effects of this medication
Which instruction about this drug would be most important for the nurse to emphasize?
A) "You may experience minor urine incontinence from time to time."
B) "You may find that you have temporary memory disturbances."
C) "You need to use this medication cautiously because it can cause dependence."
D) "You may feel dizzy and be prone to falls after taking this medication."
Ans: D
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine and may cause incontinence, memory disturbances, and dizziness in older adults. However, the risk for falls because of dizziness is a major concern, and this information needs to be emphasized with the client.
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